India's Marine Turtles: Sentesíels from Antediluvian to Post-modern Times

Marine turtles predated as well as outlived the dinosaurs; and their interactions with humans date back millennia. Since before the Christian era, marine turtle products were of great importance to international trade networks in the Indian Ocean. People in various societies, all round the world, have not only exploited these ancient reptiles, but also venerated and celebrated them in diverse forms. During recent times many populations of marine turtles have declined dramatically, including several in the Indian subcontinent. Many different causes are recognized, including direct exploitation, incidental capture in fisheries, pollution, and habitat destruction. As a result, marine turtles are recognized, nationally and internationally, as requiring special attention for conservation. Their antediluvian roots, ancient and diverse history with society, and endangered status give these animals special importance to humans. Numerous national and international policies have been directly affected because of the concerns that people have for these reptiles. They have served as classic 'flagship species' for centuries, and it is important that fiiture generations protect themselves and their environments by making full use of the motivational attributes of marine turtles.